
Understanding AKC Rally Rules
If you’re considering participating in AKC Rally with your dog, understanding the AKC Rally rules is an essential step for ensuring success. Rally is a fun and accessible dog sport that combines obedience and teamwork as you and your dog navigate a course filled with various stations, each requiring a specific task or exercise. The beauty of Rally lies in its inclusivity and upbeat nature, making it suitable for dogs and handlers of all skill levels. Whether you’re a beginner looking to get started or an experienced competitor seeking to refine your knowledge, having a firm grasp of the rules is key to a positive and rewarding experience. Rally isn’t just about competition — it’s a journey of connection, growth, and mutual accomplishment with your canine companion. What Is AKC Rally? AKC Rally Obedience is an obedience-based dog sport where handlers guide their dogs through a predetermined course of 10–20 stations, depending on the competition level. Each station features a sign detailing a specific task, such as a sit, turn, or recall. The goal is to complete the course accurately while maintaining a harmonious flow between handler and dog. Rally trials stand apart from traditional obedience trials because handlers are encouraged to communicate with their dogs throughout the course. You can use verbal cues, hand signals, and praise, fostering an environment of encouragement and teamwork. This sport is not only engaging but also helps build confidence and trust between you and your dog, creating a strong foundation for other activities or simply enhancing your bond. The Basics of AKC Rally Rules Understanding the AKC Rally rules is vital for success, as these guidelines define the structure, scoring, and expectations of the sport. By familiarizing yourself with the basics, you’ll feel more prepared and confident when entering the ring with your dog. 1. Eligibility Requirements AKC Rally is one of the most inclusive dog sports, allowing participation from dogs of all breeds and mixed breeds. Dogs must be registered with the AKC, and mixed breeds can compete through the Canine Partners program, ensuring everyone has the opportunity to participate. Dogs must be at least six months old and in good health to compete, as the tasks require physical and mental engagement. The inclusive nature of Rally makes it an ideal starting point for dogs and handlers new to dog sports. 2. Handler-Dog Interaction One of the standout aspects of AKC Rally is the encouragement of communication between handlers and dogs. Unlike traditional obedience, where silence is often required, Rally allows you to speak to your dog, give commands, and use hand signals throughout the course. This open communication helps build a positive experience for your dog, reducing stress and increasing enjoyment. While leashes are required for Novice rally courses, they are removed at Advanced levels and higher, showcasing the dog’s training and the strength of your bond. 3. Scoring Rally is scored on a 100-point scale, with each team starting at the maximum score. Points are deducted for errors such as missed exercises, incomplete tasks, or failing to follow the proper course order. To qualify and earn a leg toward a title, teams must achieve a minimum score of 70 points. Understanding the scoring system helps handlers focus on areas for improvement while celebrating their dog’s successes. 4. Course Design Rally courses are designed by judges, with each station clearly marked by a sign detailing the required task. Novice courses consist of 10–15 stations, while higher-level courses can have up to 20 stations with increasingly complex tasks. The variety in course design keeps the sport engaging and ensures that handlers and dogs face new challenges in every competition. Levels of AKC Rally and Their Rules AKC Rally offers multiple levels of competition, each tailored to different skill levels. As you and your dog progress, you’ll encounter more challenging tasks that test precision, teamwork, and advanced obedience. 1. Rally Novice (RN) This entry-level category is perfect for beginners. The course consists of 10–15 stations, all performed on-leash. Tasks include basic commands like sit, stay, and simple turns. Rally Novice focuses on building a strong foundation of communication and confidence between the handler and dog. 2. Rally Intermediate (RI) In this level, dogs perform off-leash for the first time. Courses have 12–17 stations, including more challenging exercises such as serpentines and pivots. Rally Intermediate bridges the gap between basic and advanced levels, helping teams develop consistency and focus. 3. Rally Advanced (RA) Rally Advanced introduces more complex maneuvers and incorporates jumps into the course. With 12–17 stations, this off-leash level requires sharp focus and clear communication between the dog and handler. 4. Rally Excellent (RE) At this stage, courses consist of 15–20 stations with advanced tasks, including tight turns and stays. The Honor exercise, where a leashed dog must remain in a stationary position while another team performs, is unique to this level and highlights a dog’s discipline. 5. Rally Master (RM) The highest level in AKC Rally, Rally Master, features 15–20 stations with the most advanced exercises. Teams must demonstrate precision, quick transitions, and flawless communication to succeed. Common Rally Exercises and Their Rules Rally courses incorporate a variety of exercises that test obedience, coordination, and teamwork. Some of the most common include: Heel Positioning: Dogs must stay aligned with the handler’s left side, maintaining proper positioning during movement. Sit and Stay: At designated stations, dogs are required to sit and hold their position until given the next cue. Figure Eight: Handlers guide their dogs around cones in a figure-eight pattern, demonstrating control and precision. Recall: Dogs are called to the handler and must return promptly, either sitting in front or at heel position. Jumps: Advanced courses feature jumps that dogs must complete cleanly without hesitation or knocking the bar. Tips for New Rally Competitors If you’re new to Rally, preparation and practice can set you up for success. Here are some tips to get started: Practice Course LayoutsRecreate Rally courses at home or attend classes to familiarize your dog with







